This is a reland of 837556be

Original change's description:
> [wasm] Improve test coverage of s128 exception handling.
>
> This adds test coverage for the encoding and decoding of s128 values as
> part of an exception package. The encoding within an exception package
> is not specified (and not observable), but the full bit-pattern needs to
> survive an encoding/decoding round trip.
>
> R=clemensb@chromium.org
> TEST=mjsunit/wasm/exceptions-simd
> BUG=v8:8091
>
> Change-Id: I4cf6c1f00c64757512f66d068640a7e772eb0127
> Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/1905769
> Commit-Queue: Michael Starzinger <mstarzinger@chromium.org>
> Reviewed-by: Clemens Backes <clemensb@chromium.org>
> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#64932}

Bug: v8:8091,v8:9973
Change-Id: I7daf17a0cbc6904e7130ec4e50b12a829b1b1d34
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/1916203
Commit-Queue: Michael Starzinger <mstarzinger@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Clemens Backes <clemensb@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#64951}