We implement exponential growing of the native allocations by always
growing at least by the old size. This speeds up use cases that grow a
table incrementally (e.g. by 1).

R=mstarzinger@chromium.org
CC=ecmziegler@chromium.org

Bug: v8:10018
Change-Id: I580ecf1ac87f793ff4a34ba45a86ae599eb3e6f7
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/1939452Reviewed-by: Michael Starzinger <mstarzinger@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Clemens Backes <clemensb@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#65228}