This CL makes sure to forward the information that we are pausing
because of a debugger statement, and to encode it explicitly
as an 'other' reason when reporting the pause to the front-end.

Drive-by: refactoring the way break reasons are propagated by
introducing a new enum for break reasons

Bug: chromium:1229541, chromium:1133307
Change-Id: I9d2e8d8da54d96a231eff9d1f62b74507955b18f
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/3306978Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Sevcik <jarin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Benedikt Meurer <bmeurer@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Kim-Anh Tran <kimanh@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#78202}