This change fixes the implementation of the previously introduced API
`Runtime.setMaxCallStackSizeToCapture` to work correctly and also apply
(consistently) to stack traces captured by V8 when exceptions are
thrown. It does so in a fully backwards compatible manner.

This change thus makes the previous fix for catapult (which landed in
http://crrev.com/c/3347789) effective, and therefore ensures that real
world performance benchmarks aren't affected by the use of the `Runtime`
domain in the catapult test framework.

Note this is basically a reland of crrev.com/c/3361839, but without
touching the stack traces for console messages (which led to the
regressions in crbug/1283516, crbug/1283523, etc.).

Fixed: chromium:1280831
Bug: chromium:1283162, chromium:1278650, chromium:1258599
Bug: chromium:1280803, chromium:1280832, chromium:1280818
Doc: https://bit.ly/v8-cheaper-inspector-stack-traces
Change-Id: I3dcec7b75d76ca267fac8bd6fcb2cda60d5e60dd
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/3364086Reviewed-by: Yang Guo <yangguo@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Benedikt Meurer <bmeurer@chromium.org>
Auto-Submit: Benedikt Meurer <bmeurer@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#78479}