Gracefully handle hugely nested JSBoundFunctions by checking against
the local isolate's stack limit in relevant recursive functions.

This is based on d734bb4c (which was
reverted).

In order to get access to the local isolate, the CL replaces the heap
broker's LocalHeap pointer with a LocalIsolate pointer.

Bug: chromium:1125145
Change-Id: I15d6265c7dfcd8a70af4ab4ce6f30149a886be00
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/2480682
Commit-Queue: Georg Neis <neis@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Maya Lekova <mslekova@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Inführ <dinfuehr@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Santiago Aboy Solanes <solanes@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#70654}