Running microtasks with exceptions scheduled violates varios invariants
within the microtasks code.

Bug: v8:9652
Change-Id: I78c868feed5b742e225cad19e55216f0ef250af4
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/1767261Reviewed-by: Yang Guo <yangguo@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Andrey Kosyakov <caseq@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#63380}