Throw 'Range Error: invalid string length' when the result of
case mapping is longer than the max string length (kMaxLength in
objects.h = 1 << 28 - 16).

This is for case mapping with ICU.

A new test (case-mapping-slow.js) is added with PASS,SLOW. It's
configured to skip unless arch=x64 and mode=release and not on
simulator.

This is a reattempt to land
 https://codereview.chromium.org/2236593002 that was reverted.

BUG=v8:5271
TEST=intl/general/case-mapping-slow.js with --icu_case_mapping

Review-Url: https://codereview.chromium.org/2236963003
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#38626}