This is a reland of 4ad08c82

The reland organizes the different error types in separate functions
for separate call stacks. Error simulation is also guarded by
a minimum file size to prevent Clusterfuzz from getting stuck with
its bad-build check.

Original change's description:
> Enable simulating errors to test fuzzer reliability
>
> This adds a d8 flag --simulate-errors, which on shutdown will cause
> certain errors. This enables testing the reliability of sanitizers.
>
> This will cause a fatal error, a dcheck (if available) or a
> violation that can be detected with one of the following sanitizers:
> ASAN, UBSAN, MSAN, CFI.
>
> The same flag used in differential fuzzing will cause an error
> subsumed with the error state "fake_difference".
>
> Bug: chromium:1152412
> Change-Id: I4b36c6fe716797004d634263617d22ca67b05600
> Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/2554999
> Commit-Queue: Michael Achenbach <machenbach@chromium.org>
> Reviewed-by: Clemens Backes <clemensb@chromium.org>
> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#71430}

Bug: chromium:1152412
Change-Id: I604258b4c1ebd215c26b1de6b2822663f857bf64
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/2565125
Commit-Queue: Michael Achenbach <machenbach@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Clemens Backes <clemensb@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#71538}