This is a reland of commit 872b7faa

Original change's description:
> Fix Context PromiseHook behaviour with debugger enabled
>
> This is a solution for https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/43148.
>
> Due to differences in behaviour between code with and without the debugger enabled, some promise lifecycle events were being missed and some extra ones were being added. This change resolves this and verifies the event sequence is consistent between code with and without the debugger.
>
> Change-Id: I3dabf1dceb14233226b1752083d659f1c2f97966
> Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/3779922
> Reviewed-by: Victor Gomes <victorgomes@chromium.org>
> Commit-Queue: Camillo Bruni <cbruni@chromium.org>
> Reviewed-by: Camillo Bruni <cbruni@chromium.org>
> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#82132}

Change-Id: Ifdd407261c793887fbd012d5a04ba36b3744c349
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/3805979Reviewed-by: Camillo Bruni <cbruni@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Clemens Backes <clemensb@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Camillo Bruni <cbruni@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Victor Gomes <victorgomes@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#82575}