This is a reland of f2e65226

Nothing has changed but
https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/1585269 has been rolled
back due to v8:9234.

Original change's description:
> Reland "[compiler] Don't collect source positions for the top frame"
>
> Fixed crashes by adding missing call to EnsureSourcePositionsAvailable,
> which requires clearing and restoring the pending exception.
>
> > While most source positions were not collected even throwing exceptions,
> > the top frame still was always collected as it was used to initialize
> > the JSMessageObject. This skips even that frame, by storing the
> > SharedFunctionInfo and bytecode offset in the JSMessageObject allowing
> > it to lazily evaluate the actual source position.
> >
> > Also adds tests to test-api.cc that test each of the source position
> > functions in isolation to ensure that they don't rely on previous
> > invocations to call the source collection function.
> >
> > Since no source positions are now collected at the point when an
> > exception is thrown, the mjsunit/stack-traces-overflow now passes again
> > with the flag enabled. (cctest/test-cpu-profiler/Inlining2 is now the
> > only failure).
>
> Bug: v8:8510
> Change-Id: Ifa5fe31d3db34a6c6d6a9cef3d646ad620dabd81
> Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/1601270
> Commit-Queue: Dan Elphick <delphick@chromium.org>
> Reviewed-by: Ulan Degenbaev <ulan@chromium.org>
> Reviewed-by: Ross McIlroy <rmcilroy@chromium.org>
> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#61372}

TBR=ulan@chromium.org

Bug: v8:8510
Change-Id: Iaa9e376f90d10c0f25d1bcc352808363e4ea8b4d
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/1605946Reviewed-by: Dan Elphick <delphick@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulan Degenbaev <ulan@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ross McIlroy <rmcilroy@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Dan Elphick <delphick@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#61418}