dvdata.h 12 KB
Newer Older
1 2
/*
 * Constants for DV codec
3
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Fabrice Bellard
4
 *
5 6 7
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 9
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11
 *
12
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 14 15 16 17
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 21
 */

Michael Niedermayer's avatar
Michael Niedermayer committed
22
/**
23
 * @file
Michael Niedermayer's avatar
Michael Niedermayer committed
24 25
 * Constants for DV codec.
 */
26

27 28
#ifndef AVCODEC_DVDATA_H
#define AVCODEC_DVDATA_H
29

30
#include "libavutil/rational.h"
31 32
#include "avcodec.h"

33 34 35 36 37
typedef struct DVwork_chunk {
    uint16_t  buf_offset;
    uint16_t  mb_coordinates[5];
} DVwork_chunk;

38 39
/*
 * DVprofile is used to express the differences between various
40 41 42 43 44
 * DV flavors. For now it's primarily used for differentiating
 * 525/60 and 625/50, but the plans are to use it for various
 * DV specs as well (e.g. SMPTE314M vs. IEC 61834).
 */
typedef struct DVprofile {
Diego Biurrun's avatar
Diego Biurrun committed
45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
    int              dsf;                   /* value of the dsf in the DV header */
    int              video_stype;           /* stype for VAUX source pack */
    int              frame_size;            /* total size of one frame in bytes */
    int              difseg_size;           /* number of DIF segments per DIF channel */
    int              n_difchan;             /* number of DIF channels per frame */
    AVRational       time_base;             /* 1/framerate */
    int              ltc_divisor;           /* FPS from the LTS standpoint */
    int              height;                /* picture height in pixels */
    int              width;                 /* picture width in pixels */
    AVRational       sar[2];                /* sample aspect ratios for 4:3 and 16:9 */
55
    DVwork_chunk    *work_chunks;           /* each thread gets its own chunk of frame to work on */
56
    uint32_t        *idct_factor;           /* set of iDCT factor tables */
Diego Biurrun's avatar
Diego Biurrun committed
57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
    enum PixelFormat pix_fmt;               /* picture pixel format */
    int              bpm;                   /* blocks per macroblock */
    const uint8_t   *block_sizes;           /* AC block sizes, in bits */
    int              audio_stride;          /* size of audio_shuffle table */
    int              audio_min_samples[3];  /* min amount of audio samples */
                                            /* for 48kHz, 44.1kHz and 32kHz */
    int              audio_samples_dist[5]; /* how many samples are supposed to be */
                                            /* in each frame in a 5 frames window */
    const uint8_t  (*audio_shuffle)[9];     /* PCM shuffling table */
66 67
} DVprofile;

68
/* unquant tables (not used directly) */
69
static const uint8_t dv_quant_shifts[22][4] = {
70 71
  { 3,3,4,4 },
  { 3,3,4,4 },
72
  { 2,3,3,4 },
73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82
  { 2,3,3,4 },
  { 2,2,3,3 },
  { 2,2,3,3 },
  { 1,2,2,3 },
  { 1,2,2,3 },
  { 1,1,2,2 },
  { 1,1,2,2 },
  { 0,1,1,2 },
  { 0,1,1,2 },
  { 0,0,1,1 },
83
  { 0,0,1,1 },
84 85 86 87 88 89 90
  { 0,0,0,1 },
  { 0,0,0,0 },
  { 0,0,0,0 },
  { 0,0,0,0 },
  { 0,0,0,0 },
  { 0,0,0,0 },
  { 0,0,0,0 },
91 92 93
  { 0,0,0,0 },
};

Diego Biurrun's avatar
Diego Biurrun committed
94 95
static const uint8_t dv_quant_offset[4] = { 6,  3,  0,  1 };
static const uint8_t dv_quant_areas[4]  = { 6, 21, 43, 64 };
96

97 98 99 100 101 102 103
/* quantization quanta by QNO for DV100 */
static const uint8_t dv100_qstep[16] = {
    1, /* QNO = 0 and 1 both have no quantization */
    1,
    2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 28, 52
};

104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148
/* DV25/50 DCT coefficient weights and inverse weights */
/* created by dvtables.py */
static const int dv_weight_bits = 18;
static const int dv_weight_88[64] = {
 131072, 257107, 257107, 242189, 252167, 242189, 235923, 237536,
 237536, 235923, 229376, 231390, 223754, 231390, 229376, 222935,
 224969, 217965, 217965, 224969, 222935, 200636, 218652, 211916,
 212325, 211916, 218652, 200636, 188995, 196781, 205965, 206433,
 206433, 205965, 196781, 188995, 185364, 185364, 200636, 200704,
 200636, 185364, 185364, 174609, 180568, 195068, 195068, 180568,
 174609, 170091, 175557, 189591, 175557, 170091, 165371, 170627,
 170627, 165371, 160727, 153560, 160727, 144651, 144651, 136258,
};
static const int dv_weight_248[64] = {
 131072, 242189, 257107, 237536, 229376, 200636, 242189, 223754,
 224969, 196781, 262144, 242189, 229376, 200636, 257107, 237536,
 211916, 185364, 235923, 217965, 229376, 211916, 206433, 180568,
 242189, 223754, 224969, 196781, 211916, 185364, 235923, 217965,
 200704, 175557, 222935, 205965, 200636, 185364, 195068, 170627,
 229376, 211916, 206433, 180568, 200704, 175557, 222935, 205965,
 175557, 153560, 188995, 174609, 165371, 144651, 200636, 185364,
 195068, 170627, 175557, 153560, 188995, 174609, 165371, 144651,
};
static const int dv_iweight_bits = 14;
static const int dv_iweight_88[64] = {
 32768, 16710, 16710, 17735, 17015, 17735, 18197, 18079,
 18079, 18197, 18725, 18559, 19196, 18559, 18725, 19284,
 19108, 19692, 19692, 19108, 19284, 21400, 19645, 20262,
 20214, 20262, 19645, 21400, 22733, 21845, 20867, 20815,
 20815, 20867, 21845, 22733, 23173, 23173, 21400, 21400,
 21400, 23173, 23173, 24600, 23764, 22017, 22017, 23764,
 24600, 25267, 24457, 22672, 24457, 25267, 25971, 25191,
 25191, 25971, 26715, 27962, 26715, 29642, 29642, 31536,
};
static const int dv_iweight_248[64] = {
 32768, 17735, 16710, 18079, 18725, 21400, 17735, 19196,
 19108, 21845, 16384, 17735, 18725, 21400, 16710, 18079,
 20262, 23173, 18197, 19692, 18725, 20262, 20815, 23764,
 17735, 19196, 19108, 21845, 20262, 23173, 18197, 19692,
 21400, 24457, 19284, 20867, 21400, 23173, 22017, 25191,
 18725, 20262, 20815, 23764, 21400, 24457, 19284, 20867,
 24457, 27962, 22733, 24600, 25971, 29642, 21400, 23173,
 22017, 25191, 24457, 27962, 22733, 24600, 25971, 29642,
};

149
/**
Diego Biurrun's avatar
Diego Biurrun committed
150
 * The "inverse" DV100 weights are actually just the spec weights (zig-zagged).
151
 */
152
static const int dv_iweight_1080_y[64] = {
153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
    128,  16,  16,  17,  17,  17,  18,  18,
     18,  18,  18,  18,  19,  18,  18,  19,
     19,  19,  19,  19,  19,  42,  38,  40,
     40,  40,  38,  42,  44,  43,  41,  41,
     41,  41,  43,  44,  45,  45,  42,  42,
     42,  45,  45,  48,  46,  43,  43,  46,
     48,  49,  48,  44,  48,  49, 101,  98,
     98, 101, 104, 109, 104, 116, 116, 123,
161 162
};
static const int dv_iweight_1080_c[64] = {
163 164 165 166 167 168 169
    128,  16,  16,  17,  17,  17,  25,  25,
     25,  25,  26,  25,  26,  25,  26,  26,
     26,  27,  27,  26,  26,  42,  38,  40,
     40,  40,  38,  42,  44,  43,  41,  41,
     41,  41,  43,  44,  91,  91,  84,  84,
     84,  91,  91,  96,  93,  86,  86,  93,
     96, 197, 191, 177, 191, 197, 203, 197,
170 171 172
    197, 203, 209, 219, 209, 232, 232, 246,
};
static const int dv_iweight_720_y[64] = {
173 174 175 176 177 178 179
    128,  16,  16,  17,  17,  17,  18,  18,
     18,  18,  18,  18,  19,  18,  18,  19,
     19,  19,  19,  19,  19,  42,  38,  40,
     40,  40,  38,  42,  44,  43,  41,  41,
     41,  41,  43,  44,  68,  68,  63,  63,
     63,  68,  68,  96,  92,  86,  86,  92,
     96,  98,  96,  88,  96,  98, 202, 196,
180 181 182
    196, 202, 208, 218, 208, 232, 232, 246,
};
static const int dv_iweight_720_c[64] = {
183 184 185 186 187
    128,  24,  24,  26,  26,  26,  36,  36,
     36,  36,  36,  36,  38,  36,  36,  38,
     38,  38,  38,  38,  38,  84,  76,  80,
     80,  80,  76,  84,  88,  86,  82,  82,
     82,  82,  86,  88, 182, 182, 168, 168,
188 189 190 191 192
    168, 182, 182, 192, 186, 192, 172, 186,
    192, 394, 382, 354, 382, 394, 406, 394,
    394, 406, 418, 438, 418, 464, 464, 492,
};

Michael Niedermayer's avatar
Michael Niedermayer committed
193
static const uint8_t dv_audio_shuffle525[10][9] = {
194 195 196 197 198
  {  0, 30, 60, 20, 50, 80, 10, 40, 70 }, /* 1st channel */
  {  6, 36, 66, 26, 56, 86, 16, 46, 76 },
  { 12, 42, 72,  2, 32, 62, 22, 52, 82 },
  { 18, 48, 78,  8, 38, 68, 28, 58, 88 },
  { 24, 54, 84, 14, 44, 74,  4, 34, 64 },
199

200 201 202 203 204 205 206
  {  1, 31, 61, 21, 51, 81, 11, 41, 71 }, /* 2nd channel */
  {  7, 37, 67, 27, 57, 87, 17, 47, 77 },
  { 13, 43, 73,  3, 33, 63, 23, 53, 83 },
  { 19, 49, 79,  9, 39, 69, 29, 59, 89 },
  { 25, 55, 85, 15, 45, 75,  5, 35, 65 },
};

Michael Niedermayer's avatar
Michael Niedermayer committed
207
static const uint8_t dv_audio_shuffle625[12][9] = {
208 209 210 211
  {   0,  36,  72,  26,  62,  98,  16,  52,  88}, /* 1st channel */
  {   6,  42,  78,  32,  68, 104,  22,  58,  94},
  {  12,  48,  84,   2,  38,  74,  28,  64, 100},
  {  18,  54,  90,   8,  44,  80,  34,  70, 106},
212
  {  24,  60,  96,  14,  50,  86,   4,  40,  76},
213
  {  30,  66, 102,  20,  56,  92,  10,  46,  82},
214

215 216 217 218
  {   1,  37,  73,  27,  63,  99,  17,  53,  89}, /* 2nd channel */
  {   7,  43,  79,  33,  69, 105,  23,  59,  95},
  {  13,  49,  85,   3,  39,  75,  29,  65, 101},
  {  19,  55,  91,   9,  45,  81,  35,  71, 107},
219
  {  25,  61,  97,  15,  51,  87,   5,  41,  77},
220 221 222
  {  31,  67, 103,  21,  57,  93,  11,  47,  83},
};

223
static const av_unused int dv_audio_frequency[3] = {
224
    48000, 44100, 32000,
225
};
226

227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235
/* macroblock bit budgets */
static const uint8_t block_sizes_dv2550[8] = {
    112, 112, 112, 112, 80, 80, 0, 0,
};

static const uint8_t block_sizes_dv100[8] = {
    80, 80, 80, 80, 80, 80, 64, 64,
};

236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258
enum dv_section_type {
     dv_sect_header  = 0x1f,
     dv_sect_subcode = 0x3f,
     dv_sect_vaux    = 0x56,
     dv_sect_audio   = 0x76,
     dv_sect_video   = 0x96,
};

enum dv_pack_type {
     dv_header525     = 0x3f, /* see dv_write_pack for important details on */
     dv_header625     = 0xbf, /* these two packs */
     dv_timecode      = 0x13,
     dv_audio_source  = 0x50,
     dv_audio_control = 0x51,
     dv_audio_recdate = 0x52,
     dv_audio_rectime = 0x53,
     dv_video_source  = 0x60,
     dv_video_control = 0x61,
     dv_video_recdate = 0x62,
     dv_video_rectime = 0x63,
     dv_unknown_pack  = 0xff,
};

259 260 261 262
#define DV_PROFILE_IS_HD(p) ((p)->video_stype & 0x10)
#define DV_PROFILE_IS_1080i50(p) (((p)->video_stype == 0x14) && ((p)->dsf == 1))
#define DV_PROFILE_IS_720p50(p)  (((p)->video_stype == 0x18) && ((p)->dsf == 1))

Diego Biurrun's avatar
Diego Biurrun committed
263 264
/* minimum number of bytes to read from a DV stream in order to
   determine the profile */
Daniel Maas's avatar
Daniel Maas committed
265 266
#define DV_PROFILE_BYTES (6*80) /* 6 DIF blocks */

267 268 269
/**
 * largest possible DV frame, in bytes (1080i50)
 */
270
#define DV_MAX_FRAME_SIZE 576000
Daniel Maas's avatar
Daniel Maas committed
271

272 273 274
/**
 * maximum number of blocks per macroblock in any DV format
 */
275 276
#define DV_MAX_BPM 8

277
const DVprofile* avpriv_dv_frame_profile(const DVprofile *sys,
278
                                  const uint8_t* frame, unsigned buf_size);
279
const DVprofile* avpriv_dv_frame_profile2(AVCodecContext* codec, const DVprofile *sys,
280
                                  const uint8_t* frame, unsigned buf_size);
281
const DVprofile* avpriv_dv_codec_profile(AVCodecContext* codec);
282

Diego Biurrun's avatar
Diego Biurrun committed
283 284 285
static inline int dv_write_dif_id(enum dv_section_type t, uint8_t chan_num,
                                  uint8_t seq_num, uint8_t dif_num,
                                  uint8_t* buf)
286
{
Diego Biurrun's avatar
Diego Biurrun committed
287 288
    buf[0] = (uint8_t)t;       /* Section type */
    buf[1] = (seq_num  << 4) | /* DIF seq number 0-9 for 525/60; 0-11 for 625/50 */
289
             (chan_num << 3) | /* FSC: for 50Mb/s 0 - first channel; 1 - second */
Diego Biurrun's avatar
Diego Biurrun committed
290 291
             7;                /* reserved -- always 1 */
    buf[2] = dif_num;          /* DIF block number Video: 0-134, Audio: 0-8 */
292 293 294 295 296 297 298
    return 3;
}


static inline int dv_write_ssyb_id(uint8_t syb_num, uint8_t fr, uint8_t* buf)
{
    if (syb_num == 0 || syb_num == 6) {
Diego Biurrun's avatar
Diego Biurrun committed
299 300 301
        buf[0] = (fr << 7) | /* FR ID 1 - first half of each channel; 0 - second */
                 (0  << 4) | /* AP3 (Subcode application ID) */
                 0x0f;       /* reserved -- always 1 */
302 303
    }
    else if (syb_num == 11) {
Diego Biurrun's avatar
Diego Biurrun committed
304 305
        buf[0] = (fr << 7) | /* FR ID 1 - first half of each channel; 0 - second */
                 0x7f;       /* reserved -- always 1 */
306 307
    }
    else {
Diego Biurrun's avatar
Diego Biurrun committed
308 309 310
        buf[0] = (fr << 7) | /* FR ID 1 - first half of each channel; 0 - second */
                 (0  << 4) | /* APT (Track application ID) */
                 0x0f;       /* reserved -- always 1 */
311 312 313 314 315 316
    }
    buf[1] = 0xf0 |            /* reserved -- always 1 */
             (syb_num & 0x0f); /* SSYB number 0 - 11   */
    buf[2] = 0xff;             /* reserved -- always 1 */
    return 3;
}
317

318
#endif /* AVCODEC_DVDATA_H */