Port r11010 (1daa81bc).

MIPS-specific changes:
-register codes and registers are defined using a macro to avoid redundancy
-renamed s8_fp to fp, removed the "fp" alias
-removed kSavedValueRegister (found by check-static-initializers.sh)

Original commit message:

Landing for pliard@chromium.org: Remove static initializers in v8.

This change includes two CLs by pliard@chromium.org:

1. http://codereview.chromium.org/9447052/ (Add CallOnce() and simple LazyInstance implementation):

Note that this implementation of LazyInstance does not handle global destructors (i.e. the lazy instances a

This CL was initially reviewed on codereview.appspot.com:
http://codereview.appspot.com/5687064/

2.  http://codereview.chromium.org/9455088/ (Remove static initializers in v8):
This CL depends on CL 9447052 (adding CallOnce and LazyInstance).
It is based on a patch sent by Digit.

With this patch applied, we have only one static initializer left (in atomicops_internals_x86_gcc.cc). This

This CL also modifies the presubmit script to check the number of static initializers.

BUG=
TEST=

Review URL: https://chromiumcodereview.appspot.com/9689069
Patch from Daniel Kalmar <kalmard@homejinni.com>.

git-svn-id: http://v8.googlecode.com/svn/branches/bleeding_edge@11241 ce2b1a6d-e550-0410-aec6-3dcde31c8c00