The fix landed as a separate CL: https://crrev.com/c/3081522
This is an unmodified reland.

Original description:
We make an undocumented assumption in {CodeSpaceWriteScope} that a
single thread will only work on one module at a time. If this is
violated, the thread-local {code_space_write_nesting_level_} would
prevent the second module from being switched to writable.

This CL adds a second thread local (in debug only) to check that if
there is already a {CodeSpaceWriteScope} open that it contains the same
{NativeModule} as any nested scope.

R=jkummerow@chromium.org

Bug: v8:11974
Cq-Include-Trybots: luci.v8.try:v8_linux_gc_stress_dbg_ng
Cq-Include-Trybots: luci.v8.try:v8_mac64_gc_stress_dbg_ng
Change-Id: Id827b6ca472f695e4500584349aba159aa07eed1
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/3080578
Commit-Queue: Clemens Backes <clemensb@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakob Kummerow <jkummerow@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#76177}