This is a reland of commit 10756bea

The reland is mostly unchanged except for changing the name for
the shared large object space. The name should use the same style
as other large object spaces.

The main reason for reverting was fixed in
https://crrev.com/c/3894303.

Original change's description:
> [heap] Add shared spaces for --shared-space
>
> This CL adds shared spaces for regular and large objects in the shared
> space isolate. Spaces aren't used for allocation yet.
>
> Bug: v8:13267
> Change-Id: If508144530f4c9a1b3c0567570165955b64cc200
> Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/3876824
> Reviewed-by: Jakob Linke <jgruber@chromium.org>
> Commit-Queue: Dominik Inführ <dinfuehr@chromium.org>
> Reviewed-by: Michael Lippautz <mlippautz@chromium.org>
> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#83178}

Bug: v8:13267
Change-Id: I3de586c1e141fb5f7693e2d6972db251b4a4f434
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/3892950Reviewed-by: Michael Lippautz <mlippautz@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakob Linke <jgruber@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Dominik Inführ <dinfuehr@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#83252}