Add tests for Intl Locale Info API to ensure the return items fit the
type definition in UTS35

Bug: v8:11887
Change-Id: Ie92d80518909df9472ffd887800832a656807b5c
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/2964597Reviewed-by: Jakob Kummerow <jkummerow@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Frank Tang <ftang@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#75190}