Using uint8_t[] causes decay to pointer issue, which manifests in
copying garbage values in the call to WriteLittleEndianValue. Change it
to use a std::array, which doesn't have the decaying behavior.

Also add a regression test from comment#6 of the linked bug.

Bug: v8:10731
Change-Id: I4a1ca69fe99806642e9931625ca7aeab6663f955
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/2316465Reviewed-by: Clemens Backes <clemensb@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bill Budge <bbudge@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Zhi An Ng <zhin@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#69052}