/* * Buffered I/O for ffmpeg system * Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Fabrice Bellard * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include "avformat.h" #include "avio.h" #include <stdarg.h> #define IO_BUFFER_SIZE 32768 int init_put_byte(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned char *buffer, int buffer_size, int write_flag, void *opaque, int (*read_packet)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size), void (*write_packet)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size), int (*seek)(void *opaque, offset_t offset, int whence)) { s->buffer = buffer; s->buffer_size = buffer_size; s->buf_ptr = buffer; s->write_flag = write_flag; if (!s->write_flag) s->buf_end = buffer; else s->buf_end = buffer + buffer_size; s->opaque = opaque; s->write_packet = write_packet; s->read_packet = read_packet; s->seek = seek; s->pos = 0; s->must_flush = 0; s->eof_reached = 0; s->is_streamed = 0; s->max_packet_size = 0; return 0; } static void flush_buffer(ByteIOContext *s) { if (s->buf_ptr > s->buffer) { if (s->write_packet) s->write_packet(s->opaque, s->buffer, s->buf_ptr - s->buffer); s->pos += s->buf_ptr - s->buffer; } s->buf_ptr = s->buffer; } void put_byte(ByteIOContext *s, int b) { *(s->buf_ptr)++ = b; if (s->buf_ptr >= s->buf_end) flush_buffer(s); } void put_buffer(ByteIOContext *s, const unsigned char *buf, int size) { int len; while (size > 0) { len = (s->buf_end - s->buf_ptr); if (len > size) len = size; memcpy(s->buf_ptr, buf, len); s->buf_ptr += len; if (s->buf_ptr >= s->buf_end) flush_buffer(s); buf += len; size -= len; } } void put_flush_packet(ByteIOContext *s) { flush_buffer(s); s->must_flush = 0; } offset_t url_fseek(ByteIOContext *s, offset_t offset, int whence) { offset_t offset1; if (whence != SEEK_CUR && whence != SEEK_SET) return -EINVAL; if (s->write_flag) { if (whence == SEEK_CUR) { offset1 = s->pos + (s->buf_ptr - s->buffer); if (offset == 0) return offset1; offset += offset1; } offset1 = offset - s->pos; if (!s->must_flush && offset1 >= 0 && offset1 < (s->buf_end - s->buffer)) { /* can do the seek inside the buffer */ s->buf_ptr = s->buffer + offset1; } else { if (!s->seek) return -EPIPE; flush_buffer(s); s->must_flush = 1; s->buf_ptr = s->buffer; s->seek(s->opaque, offset, SEEK_SET); s->pos = offset; } } else { if (whence == SEEK_CUR) { offset1 = s->pos - (s->buf_end - s->buffer) + (s->buf_ptr - s->buffer); if (offset == 0) return offset1; offset += offset1; } offset1 = offset - (s->pos - (s->buf_end - s->buffer)); if (offset1 >= 0 && offset1 <= (s->buf_end - s->buffer)) { /* can do the seek inside the buffer */ s->buf_ptr = s->buffer + offset1; } else { if (!s->seek) return -EPIPE; s->buf_ptr = s->buffer; s->buf_end = s->buffer; s->seek(s->opaque, offset, SEEK_SET); s->pos = offset; } s->eof_reached = 0; } return offset; } void url_fskip(ByteIOContext *s, offset_t offset) { url_fseek(s, offset, SEEK_CUR); } offset_t url_ftell(ByteIOContext *s) { return url_fseek(s, 0, SEEK_CUR); } int url_feof(ByteIOContext *s) { return s->eof_reached; } void put_le32(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned int val) { put_byte(s, val); put_byte(s, val >> 8); put_byte(s, val >> 16); put_byte(s, val >> 24); } void put_be32(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned int val) { put_byte(s, val >> 24); put_byte(s, val >> 16); put_byte(s, val >> 8); put_byte(s, val); } /* IEEE format is assumed */ void put_be64_double(ByteIOContext *s, double val) { union { double d; uint64_t ull; } u; u.d = val; put_be64(s, u.ull); } void put_strz(ByteIOContext *s, const char *str) { if (str) put_buffer(s, (const unsigned char *) str, strlen(str) + 1); else put_byte(s, 0); } void put_le64(ByteIOContext *s, uint64_t val) { put_le32(s, (uint32_t)(val & 0xffffffff)); put_le32(s, (uint32_t)(val >> 32)); } void put_be64(ByteIOContext *s, uint64_t val) { put_be32(s, (uint32_t)(val >> 32)); put_be32(s, (uint32_t)(val & 0xffffffff)); } void put_le16(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned int val) { put_byte(s, val); put_byte(s, val >> 8); } void put_be16(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned int val) { put_byte(s, val >> 8); put_byte(s, val); } void put_tag(ByteIOContext *s, const char *tag) { while (*tag) { put_byte(s, *tag++); } } /* Input stream */ static void fill_buffer(ByteIOContext *s) { int len; /* no need to do anything if EOF already reached */ if (s->eof_reached) return; len = s->read_packet(s->opaque, s->buffer, s->buffer_size); if (len <= 0) { /* do not modify buffer if EOF reached so that a seek back can be done without rereading data */ s->eof_reached = 1; } else { s->pos += len; s->buf_ptr = s->buffer; s->buf_end = s->buffer + len; } } /* NOTE: return 0 if EOF, so you cannot use it if EOF handling is necessary */ /* XXX: put an inline version */ int get_byte(ByteIOContext *s) { if (s->buf_ptr < s->buf_end) { return *s->buf_ptr++; } else { fill_buffer(s); if (s->buf_ptr < s->buf_end) return *s->buf_ptr++; else return 0; } } /* NOTE: return URL_EOF (-1) if EOF */ int url_fgetc(ByteIOContext *s) { if (s->buf_ptr < s->buf_end) { return *s->buf_ptr++; } else { fill_buffer(s); if (s->buf_ptr < s->buf_end) return *s->buf_ptr++; else return URL_EOF; } } int get_buffer(ByteIOContext *s, unsigned char *buf, int size) { int len, size1; size1 = size; while (size > 0) { len = s->buf_end - s->buf_ptr; if (len > size) len = size; if (len == 0) { fill_buffer(s); len = s->buf_end - s->buf_ptr; if (len == 0) break; } else { memcpy(buf, s->buf_ptr, len); buf += len; s->buf_ptr += len; size -= len; } } return size1 - size; } unsigned int get_le16(ByteIOContext *s) { unsigned int val; val = get_byte(s); val |= get_byte(s) << 8; return val; } unsigned int get_le32(ByteIOContext *s) { unsigned int val; val = get_byte(s); val |= get_byte(s) << 8; val |= get_byte(s) << 16; val |= get_byte(s) << 24; return val; } uint64_t get_le64(ByteIOContext *s) { uint64_t val; val = (uint64_t)get_le32(s); val |= (uint64_t)get_le32(s) << 32; return val; } unsigned int get_be16(ByteIOContext *s) { unsigned int val; val = get_byte(s) << 8; val |= get_byte(s); return val; } unsigned int get_be32(ByteIOContext *s) { unsigned int val; val = get_byte(s) << 24; val |= get_byte(s) << 16; val |= get_byte(s) << 8; val |= get_byte(s); return val; } double get_be64_double(ByteIOContext *s) { union { double d; uint64_t ull; } u; u.ull = get_be64(s); return u.d; } char *get_strz(ByteIOContext *s, char *buf, int maxlen) { int i = 0; char c; while ((c = get_byte(s))) { if (i < maxlen-1) buf[i++] = c; } buf[i] = 0; /* Ensure null terminated, but may be truncated */ return buf; } uint64_t get_be64(ByteIOContext *s) { uint64_t val; val = (uint64_t)get_be32(s) << 32; val |= (uint64_t)get_be32(s); return val; } /* link with avio functions */ static void url_write_packet(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size) { URLContext *h = opaque; url_write(h, buf, buf_size); } static int url_read_packet(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size) { URLContext *h = opaque; return url_read(h, buf, buf_size); } static int url_seek_packet(void *opaque, int64_t offset, int whence) { URLContext *h = opaque; url_seek(h, offset, whence); return 0; } int url_fdopen(ByteIOContext *s, URLContext *h) { uint8_t *buffer; int buffer_size, max_packet_size; max_packet_size = url_get_max_packet_size(h); if (max_packet_size) { buffer_size = max_packet_size; /* no need to bufferize more than one packet */ } else { buffer_size = IO_BUFFER_SIZE; } buffer = av_malloc(buffer_size); if (!buffer) return -ENOMEM; if (init_put_byte(s, buffer, buffer_size, (h->flags & URL_WRONLY) != 0, h, url_read_packet, url_write_packet, url_seek_packet) < 0) { av_free(buffer); return -EIO; } s->is_streamed = h->is_streamed; s->max_packet_size = max_packet_size; return 0; } /* XXX: must be called before any I/O */ int url_setbufsize(ByteIOContext *s, int buf_size) { uint8_t *buffer; buffer = av_malloc(buf_size); if (!buffer) return -ENOMEM; av_free(s->buffer); s->buffer = buffer; s->buffer_size = buf_size; s->buf_ptr = buffer; if (!s->write_flag) s->buf_end = buffer; else s->buf_end = buffer + buf_size; return 0; } /* NOTE: when opened as read/write, the buffers are only used for reading */ int url_fopen(ByteIOContext *s, const char *filename, int flags) { URLContext *h; int err; err = url_open(&h, filename, flags); if (err < 0) return err; err = url_fdopen(s, h); if (err < 0) { url_close(h); return err; } return 0; } int url_fclose(ByteIOContext *s) { URLContext *h = s->opaque; av_free(s->buffer); memset(s, 0, sizeof(ByteIOContext)); return url_close(h); } URLContext *url_fileno(ByteIOContext *s) { return s->opaque; } /* XXX: currently size is limited */ int url_fprintf(ByteIOContext *s, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; char buf[4096]; int ret; va_start(ap, fmt); ret = vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap); va_end(ap); put_buffer(s, buf, strlen(buf)); return ret; } /* note: unlike fgets, the EOL character is not returned and a whole line is parsed. return NULL if first char read was EOF */ char *url_fgets(ByteIOContext *s, char *buf, int buf_size) { int c; char *q; c = url_fgetc(s); if (c == EOF) return NULL; q = buf; for(;;) { if (c == EOF || c == '\n') break; if ((q - buf) < buf_size - 1) *q++ = c; c = url_fgetc(s); } if (buf_size > 0) *q = '\0'; return buf; } /* * Return the maximum packet size associated to packetized buffered file * handle. If the file is not packetized (stream like http or file on * disk), then 0 is returned. * * @param h buffered file handle * @return maximum packet size in bytes */ int url_fget_max_packet_size(ByteIOContext *s) { return s->max_packet_size; } /* buffer handling */ int url_open_buf(ByteIOContext *s, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, int flags) { return init_put_byte(s, buf, buf_size, (flags & URL_WRONLY) != 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); } /* return the written or read size */ int url_close_buf(ByteIOContext *s) { put_flush_packet(s); return s->buf_ptr - s->buffer; } /* output in a dynamic buffer */ typedef struct DynBuffer { int pos, size, allocated_size; uint8_t *buffer; int io_buffer_size; uint8_t io_buffer[1]; } DynBuffer; static void dyn_buf_write(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size) { DynBuffer *d = opaque; int new_size, new_allocated_size; /* reallocate buffer if needed */ new_size = d->pos + buf_size; new_allocated_size = d->allocated_size; while (new_size > new_allocated_size) { if (!new_allocated_size) new_allocated_size = new_size; else new_allocated_size = (new_allocated_size * 3) / 2 + 1; } if (new_allocated_size > d->allocated_size) { d->buffer = av_realloc(d->buffer, new_allocated_size); if(d->buffer == NULL) return ; d->allocated_size = new_allocated_size; } memcpy(d->buffer + d->pos, buf, buf_size); d->pos = new_size; if (d->pos > d->size) d->size = d->pos; } static void dyn_packet_buf_write(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size) { unsigned char buf1[4]; /* packetized write: output the header */ buf1[0] = (buf_size >> 24); buf1[1] = (buf_size >> 16); buf1[2] = (buf_size >> 8); buf1[3] = (buf_size); dyn_buf_write(opaque, buf1, 4); /* then the data */ dyn_buf_write(opaque, buf, buf_size); } static int dyn_buf_seek(void *opaque, offset_t offset, int whence) { DynBuffer *d = opaque; if (whence == SEEK_CUR) offset += d->pos; else if (whence == SEEK_END) offset += d->size; if (offset < 0 || offset > 0x7fffffffLL) return -1; d->pos = offset; return 0; } static int url_open_dyn_buf_internal(ByteIOContext *s, int max_packet_size) { DynBuffer *d; int io_buffer_size, ret; if (max_packet_size) io_buffer_size = max_packet_size; else io_buffer_size = 1024; d = av_malloc(sizeof(DynBuffer) + io_buffer_size); if (!d) return -1; d->io_buffer_size = io_buffer_size; d->buffer = NULL; d->pos = 0; d->size = 0; d->allocated_size = 0; ret = init_put_byte(s, d->io_buffer, io_buffer_size, 1, d, NULL, max_packet_size ? dyn_packet_buf_write : dyn_buf_write, max_packet_size ? NULL : dyn_buf_seek); if (ret == 0) { s->max_packet_size = max_packet_size; } return ret; } /* * Open a write only memory stream. * * @param s new IO context * @return zero if no error. */ int url_open_dyn_buf(ByteIOContext *s) { return url_open_dyn_buf_internal(s, 0); } /* * Open a write only packetized memory stream with a maximum packet * size of 'max_packet_size'. The stream is stored in a memory buffer * with a big endian 4 byte header giving the packet size in bytes. * * @param s new IO context * @param max_packet_size maximum packet size (must be > 0) * @return zero if no error. */ int url_open_dyn_packet_buf(ByteIOContext *s, int max_packet_size) { if (max_packet_size <= 0) return -1; return url_open_dyn_buf_internal(s, max_packet_size); } /* * Return the written size and a pointer to the buffer. The buffer * must be freed with av_free(). * @param s IO context * @param pointer to a byte buffer * @return the length of the byte buffer */ int url_close_dyn_buf(ByteIOContext *s, uint8_t **pbuffer) { DynBuffer *d = s->opaque; int size; put_flush_packet(s); *pbuffer = d->buffer; size = d->size; av_free(d); return size; }