h264dec: add a CUVID hwaccel

Some parts of the code are based on a patch by
Timo Rothenpieler <timo@rothenpieler.org>

Changelog

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ version <next>:
 - support for decoding through D3D11VA in avconv
 - Cinepak encoder
 - Intel QSV-accelerated MJPEG encoding
+- NVIDIA CUVID-accelerated H.264 decoding
 
 
 version 12:

avtools/avconv.h

@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ enum HWAccelID {
     HWACCEL_QSV,
     HWACCEL_VAAPI,
     HWACCEL_D3D11VA,
+    HWACCEL_CUVID,
 };
 
 typedef struct HWAccel {

avtools/avconv_opt.c

@@ -79,6 +79,10 @@ const HWAccel hwaccels[] = {
 #if CONFIG_VAAPI
     { "vaapi", hwaccel_decode_init, HWACCEL_VAAPI, AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI,
       AV_HWDEVICE_TYPE_VAAPI },
+#endif
+#if CONFIG_CUVID
+    { "cuvid", hwaccel_decode_init, HWACCEL_CUVID, AV_PIX_FMT_CUDA,
+       AV_HWDEVICE_TYPE_CUDA },
 #endif
     { 0 },
 };

configure

@@ -237,6 +237,7 @@ External library support:
 
   The following libraries provide various hardware acceleration features:
   --enable-cuda    Nvidia CUDA (dynamically linked)
+  --enable-cuvid   Nvidia CUVID video decode acceleration
   --enable-d3d11va Microsoft Direct3D 11 video acceleration [auto]
   --enable-dxva2   Microsoft DirectX 9 video acceleration [auto]
   --enable-libmfx  Intel MediaSDK (AKA Quick Sync Video)
@@ -1266,6 +1267,7 @@ EXTRALIBS_LIST="
 
 HWACCEL_LIBRARY_NONFREE_LIST="
     cuda
+    cuvid
     libnpp
 "
 HWACCEL_LIBRARY_LIST="
@@ -1686,6 +1688,7 @@ TOOLCHAIN_FEATURES="
 
 TYPES_LIST="
     CONDITION_VARIABLE_Ptr
+    CUVIDDECODECREATEINFO_bitDepthMinus8
     socklen_t
     struct_addrinfo
     struct_group_source_req
@@ -2189,6 +2192,8 @@ vda_extralibs="-framework CoreFoundation -framework VideoDecodeAcceleration -fra
 
 h263_vaapi_hwaccel_deps="vaapi"
 h263_vaapi_hwaccel_select="h263_decoder"
+h264_cuvid_hwaccel_deps="cuvid CUVIDH264PICPARAMS"
+h264_cuvid_hwaccel_select="h264_decoder"
 h264_d3d11va_hwaccel_deps="d3d11va"
 h264_d3d11va_hwaccel_select="h264_decoder"
 h264_d3d11va2_hwaccel_deps="d3d11va"
@@ -2556,7 +2561,7 @@ avdevice_extralibs="libm_extralibs"
 avformat_extralibs="libm_extralibs"
 avfilter_extralibs="pthreads_extralibs libm_extralibs"
 avresample_extralibs="libm_extralibs"
-avutil_extralibs="clock_gettime_extralibs cuda_extralibs libm_extralibs libmfx_extralibs nanosleep_extralibs pthreads_extralibs user32_extralibs vaapi_extralibs vaapi_drm_extralibs vaapi_x11_extralibs vdpau_x11_extralibs wincrypt_extralibs"
+avutil_extralibs="clock_gettime_extralibs cuda_extralibs cuvid_extralibs libm_extralibs libmfx_extralibs nanosleep_extralibs pthreads_extralibs user32_extralibs vaapi_extralibs vaapi_drm_extralibs vaapi_x11_extralibs vdpau_x11_extralibs wincrypt_extralibs"
 swscale_extralibs="libm_extralibs"
 
 # programs
@@ -4694,6 +4699,9 @@ check_lib psapi    "windows.h psapi.h"    GetProcessMemoryInfo -lpsapi
 
 check_struct "sys/time.h sys/resource.h" "struct rusage" ru_maxrss
 
+check_type "cuviddec.h" "CUVIDH264PICPARAMS"
+check_struct "cuviddec.h" "CUVIDDECODECREATEINFO" bitDepthMinus8
+
 check_type "windows.h dxva.h" "DXVA_PicParams_HEVC" -DWINAPI_FAMILY=WINAPI_FAMILY_DESKTOP_APP -D_CRT_BUILD_DESKTOP_APP=0
 check_type "windows.h d3d11.h" "ID3D11VideoDecoder"
 check_type "d3d9.h dxva2api.h" DXVA2_ConfigPictureDecode -D_WIN32_WINNT=0x0602
@@ -4753,6 +4761,7 @@ done
 enabled avisynth          && require_header avisynth/avisynth_c.h
 enabled avxsynth          && require_header avxsynth/avxsynth_c.h
 enabled cuda              && require cuda cuda.h cuInit -lcuda
+enabled cuvid             && require cuvid cuviddec.h cuvidCreateDecoder -lnvcuvid
 enabled frei0r            && require_header frei0r.h
 enabled gnutls            && require_pkg_config gnutls gnutls gnutls/gnutls.h gnutls_global_init
 enabled libbs2b           && require_pkg_config libbs2b libbs2b bs2b.h bs2b_open

libavcodec/Makefile

@@ -626,6 +626,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_ADPCM_YAMAHA_DECODER)       += adpcm.o adpcm_data.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_ADPCM_YAMAHA_ENCODER)       += adpcmenc.o adpcm_data.o
 
 # hardware accelerators
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_CUVID)                      += cuvid.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_D3D11VA)                    += dxva2.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_DXVA2)                      += dxva2.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_VAAPI)                      += vaapi_decode.o
@@ -633,6 +634,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_VDA)                        += vda.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_VDPAU)                      += vdpau.o
 
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_H263_VAAPI_HWACCEL)         += vaapi_mpeg4.o
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_CUVID_HWACCEL)         += cuvid_h264.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_D3D11VA_HWACCEL)       += dxva2_h264.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_DXVA2_HWACCEL)         += dxva2_h264.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_QSV_HWACCEL)           += qsvdec_h2645.o

libavcodec/allcodecs.c

@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ void avcodec_register_all(void)
 
     /* hardware accelerators */
     REGISTER_HWACCEL(H263_VAAPI,        h263_vaapi);
+    REGISTER_HWACCEL(H264_CUVID,        h264_cuvid);
     REGISTER_HWACCEL(H264_D3D11VA,      h264_d3d11va);
     REGISTER_HWACCEL(H264_D3D11VA2,     h264_d3d11va2);
     REGISTER_HWACCEL(H264_DXVA2,        h264_dxva2);

libavcodec/cuvid.h

+/*
+ * HW decode acceleration through CUVID
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Anton Khirnov
+ *
+ * This file is part of Libav.
+ *
+ * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#ifndef AVCODEC_CUVID_H
+#define AVCODEC_CUVID_H
+
+#include <cuviddec.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "libavutil/buffer.h"
+#include "libavutil/frame.h"
+
+#include "avcodec.h"
+
+typedef struct CUVIDFrame {
+    unsigned int idx;
+    AVBufferRef *idx_ref;
+    AVBufferRef *decoder_ref;
+} CUVIDFrame;
+
+typedef struct CUVIDContext {
+    CUVIDPICPARAMS pic_params;
+
+    AVBufferPool *decoder_pool;
+
+    AVBufferRef  *decoder_ref;
+
+    uint8_t      *bitstream;
+    int           bitstream_len;
+    unsigned int  bitstream_allocated;
+
+    unsigned     *slice_offsets;
+    int           nb_slices;
+    unsigned int  slice_offsets_allocated;
+} CUVIDContext;
+
+int ff_cuvid_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx, unsigned int dpb_size);
+int ff_cuvid_decode_uninit(AVCodecContext *avctx);
+int ff_cuvid_start_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame);
+int ff_cuvid_end_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx);
+
+#endif /* AVCODEC_CUVID_H */

libavcodec/cuvid_h264.c

+/*
+ * MPEG-4 Part 10 / AVC / H.264 HW decode acceleration through CUVID
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Anton Khirnov
+ *
+ * This file is part of Libav.
+ *
+ * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <cuviddec.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "avcodec.h"
+#include "cuvid.h"
+#include "decode.h"
+#include "internal.h"
+#include "h264dec.h"
+
+static void dpb_add(const H264Context *h, CUVIDH264DPBENTRY *dst, const H264Picture *src,
+                    int frame_idx)
+{
+    FrameDecodeData *fdd = (FrameDecodeData*)src->f->opaque_ref->data;
+    const CUVIDFrame *cf = fdd->hwaccel_priv;
+
+    dst->PicIdx             = cf ? cf->idx : -1;
+    dst->FrameIdx           = frame_idx;
+    dst->is_long_term       = src->long_ref;
+    dst->not_existing       = 0;
+    dst->used_for_reference = src->reference & 3;
+    dst->FieldOrderCnt[0]   = src->field_poc[0];
+    dst->FieldOrderCnt[1]   = src->field_poc[1];
+}
+
+static int cuvid_h264_start_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
+                                  const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t size)
+{
+    const H264Context *h = avctx->priv_data;
+    const PPS *pps = h->ps.pps;
+    const SPS *sps = h->ps.sps;
+
+    CUVIDContext       *ctx = avctx->internal->hwaccel_priv_data;
+    CUVIDPICPARAMS      *pp = &ctx->pic_params;
+    CUVIDH264PICPARAMS *ppc = &pp->CodecSpecific.h264;
+    FrameDecodeData *fdd;
+    CUVIDFrame *cf;
+
+    int i, dpb_size, ret;
+
+    ret = ff_cuvid_start_frame(avctx, h->cur_pic_ptr->f);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    fdd = (FrameDecodeData*)h->cur_pic_ptr->f->opaque_ref->data;
+    cf  = (CUVIDFrame*)fdd->hwaccel_priv;
+
+    *pp = (CUVIDPICPARAMS) {
+        .PicWidthInMbs     = h->mb_width,
+        .FrameHeightInMbs  = h->mb_height,
+        .CurrPicIdx        = cf->idx,
+        .field_pic_flag    = FIELD_PICTURE(h),
+        .bottom_field_flag = h->picture_structure == PICT_BOTTOM_FIELD,
+        .second_field      = FIELD_PICTURE(h) && !h->first_field,
+        .ref_pic_flag      = h->nal_ref_idc != 0,
+        .intra_pic_flag    = 0,
+
+        .CodecSpecific.h264 = {
+            .log2_max_frame_num_minus4            = sps->log2_max_frame_num - 4,
+            .pic_order_cnt_type                   = sps->poc_type,
+            .log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4    = FFMAX(sps->log2_max_poc_lsb - 4, 0),
+            .delta_pic_order_always_zero_flag     = sps->delta_pic_order_always_zero_flag,
+            .frame_mbs_only_flag                  = sps->frame_mbs_only_flag,
+            .direct_8x8_inference_flag            = sps->direct_8x8_inference_flag,
+            .num_ref_frames                       = sps->ref_frame_count,
+            .residual_colour_transform_flag       = sps->residual_color_transform_flag,
+            .bit_depth_luma_minus8                = sps->bit_depth_luma - 8,
+            .bit_depth_chroma_minus8              = sps->bit_depth_chroma - 8,
+            .qpprime_y_zero_transform_bypass_flag = sps->transform_bypass,
+
+            .entropy_coding_mode_flag               = pps->cabac,
+            .pic_order_present_flag                 = pps->pic_order_present,
+            .num_ref_idx_l0_active_minus1           = pps->ref_count[0] - 1,
+            .num_ref_idx_l1_active_minus1           = pps->ref_count[1] - 1,
+            .weighted_pred_flag                     = pps->weighted_pred,
+            .weighted_bipred_idc                    = pps->weighted_bipred_idc,
+            .pic_init_qp_minus26                    = pps->init_qp - 26,
+            .deblocking_filter_control_present_flag = pps->deblocking_filter_parameters_present,
+            .redundant_pic_cnt_present_flag         = pps->redundant_pic_cnt_present,
+            .transform_8x8_mode_flag                = pps->transform_8x8_mode,
+            .MbaffFrameFlag                         = sps->mb_aff && !FIELD_PICTURE(h),
+            .constrained_intra_pred_flag            = pps->constrained_intra_pred,
+            .chroma_qp_index_offset                 = pps->chroma_qp_index_offset[0],
+            .second_chroma_qp_index_offset          = pps->chroma_qp_index_offset[1],
+            .ref_pic_flag                           = h->nal_ref_idc != 0,
+            .frame_num                              = h->poc.frame_num,
+            .CurrFieldOrderCnt[0]                   = h->cur_pic_ptr->field_poc[0],
+            .CurrFieldOrderCnt[1]                   = h->cur_pic_ptr->field_poc[1],
+        },
+    };
+
+    memcpy(ppc->WeightScale4x4,    pps->scaling_matrix4,    sizeof(ppc->WeightScale4x4));
+    memcpy(ppc->WeightScale8x8[0], pps->scaling_matrix8[0], sizeof(ppc->WeightScale8x8[0]));
+    memcpy(ppc->WeightScale8x8[1], pps->scaling_matrix8[3], sizeof(ppc->WeightScale8x8[0]));
+
+    dpb_size = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < h->short_ref_count; i++)
+        dpb_add(h, &ppc->dpb[dpb_size++], h->short_ref[i], h->short_ref[i]->frame_num);
+    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+        if (h->long_ref[i])
+            dpb_add(h, &ppc->dpb[dpb_size++], h->long_ref[i], i);
+    }
+
+    for (i = dpb_size; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(ppc->dpb); i++)
+        ppc->dpb[i].PicIdx = -1;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int cuvid_h264_decode_slice(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *buffer,
+                                   uint32_t size)
+{
+    CUVIDContext *ctx = avctx->internal->hwaccel_priv_data;
+    void *tmp;
+
+    tmp = av_fast_realloc(ctx->bitstream, &ctx->bitstream_allocated,
+                          ctx->bitstream_len + size + 3);
+    if (!tmp)
+        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+    ctx->bitstream = tmp;
+
+    tmp = av_fast_realloc(ctx->slice_offsets, &ctx->slice_offsets_allocated,
+                          (ctx->nb_slices + 1) * sizeof(*ctx->slice_offsets));
+    if (!tmp)
+        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+    ctx->slice_offsets = tmp;
+
+    AV_WB24(ctx->bitstream + ctx->bitstream_len, 1);
+    memcpy(ctx->bitstream + ctx->bitstream_len + 3, buffer, size);
+    ctx->slice_offsets[ctx->nb_slices] = ctx->bitstream_len ;
+    ctx->bitstream_len += size + 3;
+    ctx->nb_slices++;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int cuvid_h264_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    const H264Context *h = avctx->priv_data;
+    const SPS       *sps = h->ps.sps;
+    return ff_cuvid_decode_init(avctx, sps->ref_frame_count + sps->num_reorder_frames);
+}
+
+AVHWAccel ff_h264_cuvid_hwaccel = {
+    .name                 = "h264_cuvid",
+    .type                 = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
+    .id                   = AV_CODEC_ID_H264,
+    .pix_fmt              = AV_PIX_FMT_CUDA,
+    .start_frame          = cuvid_h264_start_frame,
+    .end_frame            = ff_cuvid_end_frame,
+    .decode_slice         = cuvid_h264_decode_slice,
+    .init                 = cuvid_h264_decode_init,
+    .uninit               = ff_cuvid_decode_uninit,
+    .priv_data_size       = sizeof(CUVIDContext),
+};

libavcodec/h264_slice.c

@@ -724,7 +724,8 @@ static enum AVPixelFormat get_pixel_format(H264Context *h)
                      (CONFIG_H264_D3D11VA_HWACCEL * 2) + \
                      CONFIG_H264_VAAPI_HWACCEL + \
                      (CONFIG_H264_VDA_HWACCEL * 2) + \
-                     CONFIG_H264_VDPAU_HWACCEL)
+                     CONFIG_H264_VDPAU_HWACCEL     + \
+                     CONFIG_H264_CUVID_HWACCEL)
     enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[HWACCEL_MAX + 2], *fmt = pix_fmts;
     const enum AVPixelFormat *choices = pix_fmts;
 
@@ -754,6 +755,9 @@ static enum AVPixelFormat get_pixel_format(H264Context *h)
     case 8:
 #if CONFIG_H264_VDPAU_HWACCEL
         *fmt++ = AV_PIX_FMT_VDPAU;
+#endif
+#if CONFIG_H264_CUVID_HWACCEL
+        *fmt++ = AV_PIX_FMT_CUDA;
 #endif
         if (CHROMA444(h)) {
             if (h->avctx->colorspace == AVCOL_SPC_RGB)