avfilter: Add cover_rect filter

Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>

configure

@@ -2635,6 +2635,7 @@ blackframe_filter_deps="gpl"
 boxblur_filter_deps="gpl"
 bs2b_filter_deps="libbs2b"
 colormatrix_filter_deps="gpl"
+cover_rect_filter_deps="gpl"
 cropdetect_filter_deps="gpl"
 delogo_filter_deps="gpl"
 deshake_filter_select="pixelutils"

doc/filters.texi

@@ -5193,6 +5193,40 @@ ffmpeg -i file.ts -vf find_rect=newref.pgm,cover_rect=cover.jpg:mode=cover new.m
 @end example
 @end itemize
 
+@section cover_rect
+
+Cover a rectangular object
+
+It accepts the following options:
+
+@table @option
+@item cover
+Filepath of the optional cover image, needs to be in yuv420.
+
+@item mode
+Set covering mode.
+
+It accepts the following values:
+@table @samp
+@item cover
+cover it by the supplied image
+@item blur
+cover it by interpolating the surrounding pixels
+@end table
+
+Default value is @var{blur}.
+@end table
+
+@subsection Examples
+
+@itemize
+@item
+Generate a representative palette of a given video using @command{ffmpeg}:
+@example
+ffmpeg -i file.ts -vf find_rect=newref.pgm,cover_rect=cover.jpg:mode=cover new.mkv
+@end example
+@end itemize
+
 @anchor{format}
 @section format
 

libavfilter/Makefile

@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_COLORCHANNELMIXER_FILTER)      += vf_colorchannelmixer.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_COLORLEVELS_FILTER)            += vf_colorlevels.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_COLORMATRIX_FILTER)            += vf_colormatrix.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_COPY_FILTER)                   += vf_copy.o
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_COVER_RECT_FILTER)             += vf_cover_rect.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_CROP_FILTER)                   += vf_crop.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_CROPDETECT_FILTER)             += vf_cropdetect.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_CURVES_FILTER)                 += vf_curves.o

libavfilter/allfilters.c

@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ void avfilter_register_all(void)
     REGISTER_FILTER(COLORLEVELS,    colorlevels,    vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(COLORMATRIX,    colormatrix,    vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(COPY,           copy,           vf);
+    REGISTER_FILTER(COVER_RECT,     cover_rect,     vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(CROP,           crop,           vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(CROPDETECT,     cropdetect,     vf);
     REGISTER_FILTER(CURVES,         curves,         vf);

libavfilter/version.h

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 #include "libavutil/version.h"
 
 #define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MAJOR  5
-#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MINOR  15
+#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MINOR  16
 #define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MICRO 100
 
 #define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_INT AV_VERSION_INT(LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MAJOR, \

libavfilter/vf_cover_rect.c

+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @todo switch to dualinput
+ */
+
+#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
+#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
+#include "libavutil/opt.h"
+#include "internal.h"
+
+#include "lavfutils.h"
+
+enum mode {
+    MODE_COVER,
+    MODE_BLUR,
+    NB_MODES
+};
+
+typedef struct CoverContext {
+    AVClass *class;
+    int mode;
+    char *cover_filename;
+    AVFrame *cover_frame;
+    int width, height;
+} CoverContext;
+
+#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(CoverContext, x)
+#define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
+static const AVOption cover_rect_options[] = {
+    { "cover",  "cover bitmap filename",  OFFSET(cover_filename),  AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, .flags = FLAGS },
+    { "mode", "set removal mode", OFFSET(mode), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = MODE_BLUR}, 0, NB_MODES - 1, FLAGS, "mode" },
+        { "cover", "cover area with bitmap", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = MODE_COVER}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "mode" },
+        { "blur", "blur area", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = MODE_BLUR}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, FLAGS, "mode" },
+    { NULL }
+};
+
+static const AVClass cover_rect_class = {
+    .class_name       = "cover_rect",
+    .item_name        = av_default_item_name,
+    .option           = cover_rect_options,
+    .version          = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
+    .category         = AV_CLASS_CATEGORY_FILTER,
+};
+
+static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
+{
+    static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
+        AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
+        AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P,
+        AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
+    };
+
+    return ff_set_common_formats(ctx, ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts));
+}
+
+static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void cover_rect(CoverContext *cover, AVFrame *in, int offx, int offy)
+{
+    int x, y, p;
+
+    for (p = 0; p < 3; p++) {
+        uint8_t *data = in->data[p] + (offx>>!!p) + (offy>>!!p) * in->linesize[p];
+        const uint8_t *src = cover->cover_frame->data[p];
+        int w = FF_CEIL_RSHIFT(cover->cover_frame->width , !!p);
+        int h = FF_CEIL_RSHIFT(cover->cover_frame->height, !!p);
+        for (y = 0; y < h; y++) {
+            for (x = 0; x < w; x++) {
+                data[x] = src[x];
+            }
+            data += in->linesize[p];
+            src += cover->cover_frame->linesize[p];
+        }
+    }
+}
+static void blur(CoverContext *cover, AVFrame *in, int offx, int offy)
+{
+    int x, y, p;
+
+    for (p=0; p<3; p++) {
+        int ox = offx>>!!p;
+        int oy = offy>>!!p;
+        int stride = in->linesize[p];
+        uint8_t *data = in->data[p] + ox + oy * stride;
+        int w = FF_CEIL_RSHIFT(cover->width , !!p);
+        int h = FF_CEIL_RSHIFT(cover->height, !!p);
+        int iw = FF_CEIL_RSHIFT(in->width , !!p);
+        int ih = FF_CEIL_RSHIFT(in->height, !!p);
+        for (y = 0; y < h; y++) {
+            for (x = 0; x < w; x++) {
+                int c = 0;
+                int s = 0;
+                if (ox) {
+                    int scale = 65536 / (x + 1);
+                    s += data[-1 + y*stride] * scale;
+                    c += scale;
+                }
+                if (oy) {
+                    int scale = 65536 / (y + 1);
+                    s += data[x - stride] * scale;
+                    c += scale;
+                }
+                if (ox + w < iw) {
+                    int scale = 65536 / (w - x);
+                    s += data[w + y*stride] * scale;
+                    c += scale;
+                }
+                if (oy + h < ih) {
+                    int scale = 65536 / (h - y);
+                    s += data[x + h*stride] * scale;
+                    c += scale;
+                }
+                data[x + y*stride] = (s + (c>>1)) / c;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
+{
+    AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
+    CoverContext *cover = ctx->priv;
+    AVDictionaryEntry *ex, *ey, *ew, *eh;
+    int x = -1, y = -1, w = -1, h = -1;
+    char *xendptr = NULL, *yendptr = NULL, *wendptr = NULL, *hendptr = NULL;
+
+    ex = av_dict_get(in->metadata, "lavfi.rect.x", NULL, AV_DICT_MATCH_CASE);
+    ey = av_dict_get(in->metadata, "lavfi.rect.y", NULL, AV_DICT_MATCH_CASE);
+    ew = av_dict_get(in->metadata, "lavfi.rect.w", NULL, AV_DICT_MATCH_CASE);
+    eh = av_dict_get(in->metadata, "lavfi.rect.h", NULL, AV_DICT_MATCH_CASE);
+    if (ex && ey && ew && eh) {
+        x = strtol(ex->value, &xendptr, 10);
+        y = strtol(ey->value, &yendptr, 10);
+        w = strtol(ew->value, &wendptr, 10);
+        h = strtol(eh->value, &hendptr, 10);
+    }
+
+    if (!xendptr || *xendptr || !yendptr || *yendptr ||
+        !wendptr || *wendptr || !hendptr || !hendptr
+    ) {
+        return ff_filter_frame(ctx->outputs[0], in);
+    }
+
+    if (w > in->width || h > in->height || w <= 0 || h <= 0)
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+
+    if (cover->cover_frame) {
+        if (w != cover->cover_frame->width || h != cover->cover_frame->height)
+            return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+    }
+
+    cover->width  = w;
+    cover->height = h;
+
+    x = av_clip(x, 0, in->width  - w);
+    y = av_clip(y, 0, in->height - h);
+
+    av_frame_make_writable(in);
+
+    if (cover->mode == MODE_BLUR) {
+        blur (cover, in, x, y);
+    } else {
+        cover_rect(cover, in, x, y);
+    }
+    return ff_filter_frame(ctx->outputs[0], in);
+}
+
+static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
+{
+    CoverContext *cover = ctx->priv;
+
+    if (cover->cover_frame)
+        av_freep(&cover->cover_frame->data[0]);
+}
+
+static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
+{
+    CoverContext *cover = ctx->priv;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (cover->mode == MODE_COVER) {
+        if (!cover->cover_filename) {
+            av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cover filename not set\n");
+            return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+        }
+
+        cover->cover_frame = av_frame_alloc();
+        if (!cover->cover_frame)
+            return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+
+        if ((ret = ff_load_image(cover->cover_frame->data, cover->cover_frame->linesize,
+                                &cover->cover_frame->width, &cover->cover_frame->height,
+                                &cover->cover_frame->format, cover->cover_filename, ctx)) < 0)
+            return ret;
+
+        if (cover->cover_frame->format != AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P && cover->cover_frame->format != AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P) {
+            av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cover image is not a YUV420 image\n");
+            return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const AVFilterPad cover_rect_inputs[] = {
+    {
+        .name         = "default",
+        .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
+        .config_props = config_input,
+        .filter_frame = filter_frame,
+    },
+    { NULL }
+};
+
+static const AVFilterPad cover_rect_outputs[] = {
+    {
+        .name = "default",
+        .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
+    },
+    { NULL }
+};
+
+AVFilter ff_vf_cover_rect = {
+    .name            = "cover_rect",
+    .description     = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Find and cover a user specified object"),
+    .priv_size       = sizeof(CoverContext),
+    .init            = init,
+    .uninit          = uninit,
+    .query_formats   = query_formats,
+    .inputs          = cover_rect_inputs,
+    .outputs         = cover_rect_outputs,
+    .priv_class      = &cover_rect_class,
+};